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CALSCALE:GREGORIAN
X-WR-CALNAME:MEMS Seminar:  Acoustic traveling wave induced shear torsion (
 A-TWIST) platform in biomimetic hydrogels to promote endothelial cell vasc
 ularization
X-WR-TIMEZONE:Central Time (US & Canada)
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTAMP:20261005T171909Z
UID:tag:localist.com\,2008:EventInstance_53868589944539
DTSTART:20260917T193000Z
DTEND:20260917T203000Z
DESCRIPTION:Joseph Rich\, PhD\, Brigham Young University\n\nAbstract: Innov
 ations that deliver precise and tunable physical forces on hydrogels are o
 f great interest for generating and manipulating biomimetic cellular const
 ructs\, including mechanosensitive cell models (e.g.\, endothelial cells\,
  immune cells\, and stem cells). This scalable innovation is necessary\, f
 rom the cellular to tissue level\, for advancing research into the fundame
 ntal biology of immune cell activation for immunotherapies or for guiding 
 stem cell fate for tissue engineering-derived therapies. Various physical-
 force-based methods are currently under investigation for enabling these a
 ctive biomaterials. These methods employ fluidic\, tensile\, viscoelastic\
 , electromagnetic\, optical\, thermal\, and acoustic forces. However\, pre
 vious in vitro physical material deformation models have been limited by t
 he lack of precise control of the resulting 3D distribution of forces or t
 he absence of a biologically relevant scaffolding for scaling to relevant 
 biomimetic tissue engineered models. \n\n \n\nIn this study\, we present t
 he development of an acoustic traveling wave induced shear torsion (A-TWIS
 T) platform to precisely control the 3D deformation distribution of a biom
 imetic hydrogel. We quantified and characterized\, for the first time\, th
 e macromaterial shear stress response of a hydrogel to the applied surface
  acoustic waves (SAWs) of the A-TWIST platform via rheometry. We then inve
 stigated how different hydrogel properties\, including density and crossli
 nking\, affected the SAW shear response. Next\, we numerically simulated a
 nd experimentally verified the 2D and 3D deformation distribution induced 
 by A-TWIST. Finally\, we employed A-TWIST to strain a biomimetic hydrogel 
 loaded with endothelial colony forming cells (ECFC) to demonstrate the bio
 compatible nature of A-TWIST to activate mechanosensitive cell models. \n\
 nWe found that with A-TWIST we could simulate and demonstrate controlled 3
 D deformation of biomimetic hydrogels. We also found that the different ma
 terial properties of the hydrogel\, density and crosslinking density\, can
  also tune the desired shear stress response of the biomimetic matrix. Fin
 ally\, we demonstrated that a 30% enhancement of volume of vascularization
  of ECFCs is achieved with tuned strain from A-TWIST. Overall\, these resu
 lts demonstrate a rigorous characterization and a novel application of aco
 ustic forces for the precise and biocompatible 3D deformation of a biomate
 rial loaded with mechanosensitive cells and the resulting enhancement in t
 issue-level vascularization via A-TWIST. We anticipate future applications
  of this work to investigate custom deformation distributions and the impa
 ct of these extracellular strains on cellular pathways effecting their gro
 wth and organization. This will enable precisely engineered biological fun
 ctions with other mechanosensitive cell models for unique applications in 
 the field of biomedical engineering\, tissue engineering\, mechanobiology\
 , and immunology. \n\nThis work was presented at BMES 2025\, will be prese
 nted at MicroTAS 2026\, and is currently under review in Nature Communicat
 ions1.
GEO:38.648882;-90.302207
LOCATION:Stephen F. & Camilla T. Brauer Hall
SUMMARY:MEMS Seminar:  Acoustic traveling wave induced shear torsion (A-TWI
 ST) platform in biomimetic hydrogels to promote endothelial cell vasculari
 zation
URL;VALUE=URI:https://happenings.washu.edu/event/mems-seminar-acoustic-trav
 eling-wave-induced-shear-torsion-a-twist-platform-in-biomimetic-hydrogels-
 to-promote-endothelial-cell-vascularization
CATEGORIES:Seminar/Colloquia
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